Curriculum Vitae
Address 857 Boulevard
East, #30, Weehawken, NJ 07086
Practice, edited by A. Malhotra and F. Mir. New Delhi: OUP, 2012, pp.116-160
Journal of Punjab Studies 15:1-2, 2008, pp. 285-311
Linda Wood et al. London: Routledge, 2016, pp. 113-141
Bhakti: A Day(’s Very) Long Symposium in Honor of Prof. John S.
Hawley Convened by His Students,” at UCSB
The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Montreal (January 24-25)
elementary school children
the University of the Fraser Valley, Abbotsford, BC (350+ people attended, April 12)
Tel.
805-705-8949; gsm@giss.org
Education 1965-71 M.A., English, Baring Union Christian College,
Batala, Punjab
1974-75 Diploma in English
Studies, CIEFL, Hyderabad, India
1975-76 M.A.,
English, University of Kent at Canterbury, England
1984-87 Master of
Theological Studies, Harvard University
1987-93 Ph.D., Religion,
Columbia University
Work History 1971-84 Lecturer, English, Baring Union Christian
College, Batala, Punjab
1988-99 Instructor
(88-92), Assistant Professor (92-97), and Associate Professor (97-99),
Religion, Columbia University
1999-2015 Kundan
Kaur Kapany Professor of Sikh Studies, UC Santa Barbara
2004-15 Founder
Director, Center for Sikh and Punjab Studies, UC Santa Barbara
2016- Founder Director, Global Institute for
Sikh Studies, New York, NY
Publications 1996 The Goindval Pothis. Cambridge: Harvard
Oriental Series 51
2001 The
Making of Sikh Scripture. New York: Oxford University Press; New Delhi:
OUP,
2001 (hardbound), 2003, 2006, 2009 (paperback)
2004 Sikhism.
Prentice Hall: Religions of the World; 2007 (Japanese & Spanish editions)
Co-author 2001 With P. D. Numrich and R. B. Williams, Buddhists, Hindus and Sikhs in America.
New York: Oxford University Press; 2008 (paperback)
2011 With Gurdit Singh, Ami P. Shah, Gibb
Schreffler, Introduction to Punjabi.
Patiala:
Punjabi University
Editor 1993
With J. S. Hawley, Studying the Sikhs: Issues for North America.
Albany: SUNY
2006 20th-Century
Punjabi Litt., a special issue of the Journal
of Punjab Studies 13:1-2
2008 Guru
Gobind Singh, a special issue of the Journal
of Punjab Studies 15:1-2
2010 W.
H. McLeod, a special issue of the Journal
of Punjab Studies 17:1
2017 With Kristina Myrvold et al. Brill’s Encyclopedia of Sikhism. Leiden:
E.J. Brill
Selected Articles
Baba Nanak
“Baba Nanak and the 'Bhakti Movement'. Journal of Sikh and Punjab Studies
25:2, 2018, pp. 3-20
25:2, 2018, pp. 3-20
“Baba Nanak and the Founding of the Sikh Panth.” Brill’s Encyclopedia of Sikhism.
Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2017, pp. 3-17
“Guru Nanak’s Life and Legacy: An
Appraisal.” Punjab Reconsidered: History,
Culture, and Practice, edited by A. Malhotra and F. Mir. New Delhi: OUP, 2012, pp.116-160
Guru Gobind Singh
“Understanding Literary Production at the Court of Guru Gobind Singh: A Case Study of
the Anandpur Bir." (In progress)
“Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh’s Life and Times.” Journal of Punjab Studies
the Anandpur Bir." (In progress)
“Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh’s Life and Times.” Journal of Punjab Studies
15:1-2, 2008, pp. 229-284
“Facsimiles of Core
Compositions in the Earliest Manuscripts of the Dasam Granth.”
Guru Granth
“Guru Granth.” Brill's Encyclopedia of Sikhism. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2017, pp. 129-137
“Scripture and the Nature of Authority: The Case of the Guru Granth.” Signifying on
“Scripture and the Nature of Authority: The Case of the Guru Granth.” Signifying on
Scriptures, edited by V. Wimbush.
Rutgers University Press, 2007, pp. 41-54
“Canon Formation in the Sikh Tradition.” Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity, edited by
C. Shackle et al. London: Curzon Press, 2001, pp. 10-24
Modern Sikhism
“Sri Gur Panth
Prakash: Its Text, Context, and Significance.” Journal of Sikh and Punjab
Studies 23:1-2, 2016, pp.
15-56
“The Sikh Panth.” Religions in the Modern World: Traditions and Transformations, edited byLinda Wood et al. London: Routledge, 2016, pp. 113-141
“Making Home
Abroad: Sikhs in the United States.” Nation
of Religions, edited by Steven
Prothero. Durham: University of North
Carolina Press, 2006, pp. 160-177
General
“Understanding the Sikh Panth (1520-2020): Some Reflections.” (In progress)
“Diversity within the Panth (1500-1700).” Brill’s Encyclopedia of Sikhism.
Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2017, pp. 326-333
“Pilgrimage to Darbar Sahib, Amritsar: A Photo Essay.”
http://giss.org/pdf/pilgrimage.pdf, 2016
“Diversity within the Panth (1500-1700).” Brill’s Encyclopedia of Sikhism.
Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2017, pp. 326-333
“Pilgrimage to Darbar Sahib, Amritsar: A Photo Essay.”
http://giss.org/pdf/pilgrimage.pdf, 2016
With Ami P. Shah, “Sikhism.” The Norton Anthology of World Religions.
“Conversion to Sikhism.” Oxford Handbook on
Religious Conversion, edited by L. Rambo
and C. Farhadian. New York:
OUP, 2013, pp. 488-507
“Teaching of Punjabi in the United States: Present Situation and Future Prospects.”
Reviewed 2010- Twenty-seven book manuscripts under consideration for publication by presses
including Cambridge, Columbia, Harvard, and Oxford (Khalid)
Journal of Punjab Studies 14:2, 2007, pp. 281-294
“Punjabi Proverbs.” The Columbia World of Quotations, edited by R. Andrews et al.
New York: Columbia University Press, 1996
With J. S. Hawley, “Mirabai at the Court of Guru Gobind Singh.” Culture and Circulation,
edited by A. Busch and T. de Bruijn. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 2014, pp. 107-138
With J. S. Hawley, “Mirabai in the Pothi Prem Ambodh.” Journal of Punjab Studies 15:1-2,
2008, pp. 199-226
2008, pp. 199-226
Reviewed 2010- Twenty-seven book manuscripts under consideration for publication by presses
including Cambridge, Columbia, Harvard, and Oxford (Khalid)
Teaching At UC Santa Barbara
(1999-2015)
RS 20 “Indian Civilization”
(Winter 2014: 120 students)
RS 60A-F “Punjabi” (Spring 2014: 28 students)
GS 104 “Global Diaspora and Cultural Change”
(Winter 2014: 154 students)
RS 162C “Sikhism” (Fall 2013: 287
students)
RS 213A-E Five graduate seminars on the Sikhs and the region of Punjab
And was associated with 15
doctoral dissertations during this period
2011 Awarded “Outstanding
Faculty” by Residence Hall Association (May 6)
2013 & 2014 Nominated
for Distinguished Teaching Award by UCSB Students
At Columbia University (2015-2016)
G 8515 “Bhakti Texts of North India” (With Prof. J.S. Hawley, Fall 2015)
G 8515 “Bhakti Texts of North India” (With Prof. J.S. Hawley, Fall 2015)
G 9902 “Readings in Baba Farid” (Spring 2016)
1999- Associated with 18 doctoral dissertations in supervisory / examiner capacity
(CU, Bathinda: 2; CU, NYC: 2; GNDU: 4; Lund: 1; Otego: 1; UCLA: 1; UCSB: 7)
1999- Associated with 18 doctoral dissertations in supervisory / examiner capacity
(CU, Bathinda: 2; CU, NYC: 2; GNDU: 4; Lund: 1; Otego: 1; UCLA: 1; UCSB: 7)
1999- 111 invited lectures at 67 institutions: AAR; Anacapa
School, Santa Barbara; American Society
for the Study of Religion; Asia Society, NYC; Asian Art Museum, SF; Bard College, NY; Barnard
College; Bergen County Community College, Paramus; Boston University; Cal Lutheran University,
Thousand Oaks; California State University,
Northridge; Carthage College, Kenosha; City College,
Chicago; Claremont
Graduate University; Claremont Lincoln University; Columbia University;
Coventry University; Dasmesh School, Abbotsford; Elizabethtown College, PA; Harvard University;
Hofstra
University; Human Rights Commission, Montreal; Institute of Languages, Singapore; Library
of Congress, Washington, D.C.; London University; Lund University; Lutheran Marymount University;
Museum of Art, San Diego; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C.; Pioneers' Museum,
Imperial Valley, CA; Punjab Research Group, Oxford University; Rutgers University; Simon Fraser
University, Vancouver; Stanford
University; State University of New York, Binghamton; Syracuse
University; UC
Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, & Santa
Cruz; University
of Florida, Gainesville; University of the Fraser Valley, Abbotsford; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor;
University
of Ohio, Athens; University of Toronto; University of Wisconsin, Madison, & Milwaukee;
Valparaiso
University; Yale University.
In the Punjab area: Baring College, Batala; Central University, Bathinda; Delhi University; GNDU,
Amritsar; Gurmat College, Patiala; Indian History Congress, Patiala; IIT, Ropar; Institute of Sikh Studies,
Chandigarh; Khalsa College, Amritsar; Khalsa College of Education, Amritsar; National Institute of Punjab
Studies, New Delhi; Panjab University, Chandigarh; Punjab Art Council, Chandigarh; Punjabi Academy,
New Delhi; Punjabi University, Patiala.
1997-2009 Directed a six-week intensive Summer Program in Punjab Studies held in Chandigarh.
Activities included the teaching of Punjabi; lectures by scholars in history, art, and culture; meetings with
artists, religious heads, and community workers; and weekend field trips to sites in the Punjab plains and hills.
During its operation, 182 scholars from 71 universities in 10 countries participated.
Conferences Organized
At Columbia
University
March 25, 1989 “Sikh Studies: The
American Agenda”
March 31, 1990 “Sikh Theology”
April 3, 1993 “Sikh Diaspora”
April 30, 1994 “Post-1947 Punjabi
Literature”
March 18, 1995 “Parvasi Punjabi Sahitt”
April 1, 1995 “Agriculture of the
Punjab”
At UC Santa
Barbara
November 7, 1998 “Sikh Studies:
Toward the American Agenda”
December 4-5,
1999 “Guru Gobind Singh: Life and
Legacy”
May 12, 2000 “Canon Formation in the
Sikh Tradition”
April 21-22, 2001 “The Sikh Diaspora”
May 4, 2004 “Debates in Sikh
Studies”
May 29, 2004 “Punjabi Culture”
December 2, 2005 “South Asian Studies in
the United States”
November 14-15, 2009 “Expanding Horizons: Sikh Studies around 2000”
May 16-17, 2014 “Sikh Studies in
the 21st Century”
Co-sponsored
Events
December 13-15, 2003 “Sikh Studies,” University of Otego, Dunedin,
New Zealand
March 19, 2005 “Workshop on Sikh Studies,” Lund University, Lund, Sweden
March 19-21, 2009 “State of Sikh Studies
since 1947,” GNDU, Amritsar, Punjab
March 15-16, 2010 “Sanghol and
Punjab Archeology,” JNU, New Delhi, India
November 17, 2011 “Textuality, Religious Difference, Embodied Practices, and a Bit of Bhakti: A Day(’s Very) Long Symposium in Honor of Prof. John S.
Hawley Convened by His Students,” at UCSB
Service to the Field
1988- Member American Academy of Religion
1991- Collected 50+ portraits by Sikh painters belonging to Amritsar School of Art (1900-1950)
1991- Collected 50+ portraits by Sikh painters belonging to Amritsar School of Art (1900-1950)
1991- Photographed over 250 pre-1800 Gurmukhi manuscripts
1991- Advisor, Pluralism Project, Harvard
University
2003 Keynote address at
the first fundraiser for Chair in Sikhs studies at UC Riverside (June 11)
2004-15 Principal applicant for Title VI grant ($286,000) to develop Punjabi materials to teach Punjabi online
2004-15 Principal applicant for Title VI grant ($286,000) to develop Punjabi materials to teach Punjabi online
2004-15 Raised $250,000+ to help fund
the Sikh studies activities at UCSB
2007-10 Served on a
three-member committee responsible for organizing Ahluwalia Memorial Lectures,
Center for South Asian Studies, UC Berkeley
Center for South Asian Studies, UC Berkeley
2007- Advisor,
Center for Advanced Research and Lang. Acquisition, University of Minnesota
2008 Held a weekend workshop for 100+ teachers of Punjabi, Singapore School Board
(December)
2009 “W. H.
McLeod: An Obituary” appeared in several academic journals
2009 “The Sikhs
of the Punjab,” a three-hour workshop with the Immigration and Naturalization
Service
officials at San Francisco (September 16)
officials at San Francisco (September 16)
2009-11 Facilitated
the gift of Gurmukhi manuscripts in the custody of the Bansal family of Sangrur
to
Punjabi University, Patiala. This was the largest single
gift of rare documents donated to any
university library in the Punjab.
2010 Reviewed
the appointment of the Aurora Chair in Sikh Studies at UC Santa Cruz
2011- Appointed
advisor, Center for Guru Granth Studies, GNDU, Amritsar, Punjab
2013- Helped
the Sikh Coalition, a New York–based
Sikh advocacy group, in its effort
to improve
the accuracy of information about the Sikhs in school books in the U.S.
the accuracy of information about the Sikhs in school books in the U.S.
2014 Contributor, “The Pluralism Project,” a
NEH initiative based at CSU, Fresno (December)
2015 Member, Committee of UC scholars that
prepared report for revisions required in the textbooks
published by California Department of Education (Fall)
published by California Department of Education (Fall)
2016 Examined “Guru Nanak to New Zealand: Mobility in the Sikh Tradition,” a
doctoral thesis
submitted in the Department of History, University of Otago, Dunedin (Spring)
submitted in the Department of History, University of Otago, Dunedin (Spring)
2016 Examined
“An Architectural Evolution of Sri Harimandar
Sahib Amritsar,” a doctoral thesis
submitted in the department of Architecture, GNDU, Amritsar (Fall)
submitted in the department of Architecture, GNDU, Amritsar (Fall)
2016 Reviewed the candidacy for tenure of SHK Chair in Sikh
Musicology, Department of Music,
Hofstra University, Hampstead, Long Island (Fall)
Hofstra University, Hampstead, Long Island (Fall)
2016 Manager, Journal of Sikh and Punjab Studies. Started by the Punjab Research
Group, U.K.
(1994-2003), it moved to UC
Santa Barbara (2004-2015), and then to GISS, New York
2017 Presided over a discussion session on “Transmission of Sikh Scriptural Traditions” led by
B.S. Dhillon of GNDU, Amritsar, at the National Institute of Punjab Studies, New Delhi (April 28)
2017 Participated in a seminar on “Language, Litt., and Gender,” Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi (May 19)
2017 Delivered 16 lectures at various academic forums in Punjabi and Delhi (Nov. 30-Dec. 27),
B.S. Dhillon of GNDU, Amritsar, at the National Institute of Punjab Studies, New Delhi (April 28)
2017 Participated in a seminar on “Language, Litt., and Gender,” Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi (May 19)
2017 Delivered 16 lectures at various academic forums in Punjabi and Delhi (Nov. 30-Dec. 27),
Service to the Community
1992-95 Volunteer
teacher for a two-hour seminar (Friday evenings) on Sikh history and religion
for young
Sikh adults at Richmond Hill Sikh temple, Queens, New York
Sikh adults at Richmond Hill Sikh temple, Queens, New York
1993 “Ethics
and Values: A Sikh Perspective,” Parliament of World Religions, Chicago (Aug
29)
1994 Provided
declaration on Sikh beliefs in R.S. Cheema et al. represented by the ACLU,
versus
Livingston School District, CA (April 8)
Livingston School District, CA (April 8)
1992 “The
Sikh Community in the U.S.” a question-and-answer session with the police
officers working
in Richmond Hill, Queens, New York (August 30)
in Richmond Hill, Queens, New York (August 30)
1994-96 Participated in the activity of the Temple of Understanding, Saint John the Divine, New York
1997 Led a two-day workshop on “The Current Situation in the
Punjab” for the employees of The Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Montreal (January 24-25)
1999 Deposed
on the significance of the kirpan in the Sikh tradition, in a civil
suit, Anand-Gurdas Singh
vs. City of Oakland, Santa Barbara, (October 8)
vs. City of Oakland, Santa Barbara, (October 8)
1999 Helped
Michel Foot, Santa Ana Police Commander, in mediating a conflict between the
Sikh
temple and the local community, (October 13)
temple and the local community, (October 13)
1999 Founding
member of the Board of Trustees of Sikh Temple, Ventura, CA (September)
2000 Helped
prepare a special issue of Faces:
People, Places, and Cultures (NH: Cobblestone), a magazine
forelementary school children
2002-04 External Reviewer,
“Sikhs: Legacy of the Punjab,” an exhibition held at the National Museum
of Natural
History, Smithsonian Institution, from 2004 to 2007
History, Smithsonian Institution, from 2004 to 2007
2004-15 Co-editor, Journal of Punjab Studies (UCSB)
2010 Worked
closely with Hardit Singh Aurora of San Antonio that eventually resulted in the
establishment
of the Aurora Chair in Sikh Studies at UC Santa Cruz.
2011 “The Sikh
Community,” an address to the Indo-Canadian Business Association, and people
from of the Aurora Chair in Sikh Studies at UC Santa Cruz.
the University of the Fraser Valley, Abbotsford, BC (350+ people attended, April 12)
2011 “The Sikh Heritage,” a lecture at Dasmesh
School, Abbotsford, BC (April 12)
2012 “From Stockton to Oak Creek” (with Ami P. Shah), Santa Barbara News-Press (July 12)
2012 Interview
with KPFK, an NPR affiliate regarding the shooting at the Oak Creek Sikh Temple
and
Sikh attitude toward death and living in the United States (August 6)
Sikh attitude toward death and living in the United States (August 6)
2012 Keynote speaker (with B. N. Goswamy) at
the release of Sikh Heritage, India
International Center,
New Delhi, presided over by Mrs. Gursharan Kaur (December 24)
New Delhi, presided over by Mrs. Gursharan Kaur (December 24)
2012-14 External reviewer,
Development of Punjabi language teaching materials under the auspices of
Language Commission, Government of Singapore
2013 One of the two keynote speakers (with
Surjit Patar) at the inauguration of D.S. Kalepani Museum,
Chandigarh, presided
over by Mr. P.S. Badal, Chief Minister, Punjab (Dec. 23)
2014 “The Sikhs of the Punjab,” a lecture at
Anacapa School, Santa Barbara, accompanied by a visit to
the Sikh temple,
Ventura (January 28)
2014 “Paul L. Love,” in Love in
Madurai, a publication of the American College, Madurai
2015 “J.S.
Ahluwalia: From Petroleum Industry to Sikh Studies,” San Jose (October 3)
2016 “The Khalsa Panth,” Souvenir, Sikh
Cultural Society, Richmond Hill, (April 23)
2016 “Guru
Gobind Singh,” at the International Sikh Conclave organized by the State govt.
of Bihar,
Patna, to commemorate the 350th birth anniversary of the Guru, September 22-24
2017 “Narinder Singh Kapany,” in Sikh Art in the
Kapany Collection, Smithsonian Institution, pp. 27-35.
2017 “Remembering Baring College,” at a dinner meeting, Press Club, Chandigarh (May 16)
2017 Participated in a discussion on Walking with Nanak, NIPS, New Delhi (May 20)
2017 Participated in Daljit Mokha's posthumous release of Jianuna, Glen Oaks (July 8)
2017 Participated in two discussions on building database for early Sikh texts, and the effective ways to
start Sikh Studies at University of California, Merced, Bay Area, CA (Sept. 7-8)
2018 Led a discussion attended by leadership of the DGPC and Sikh Forum on envisioning the
future of International Institute of Sikh Studies at Gurdvara Rakabganj, New Delhi (January 1)
2018 Panelist in Interfaith celebration “Pursuing Faith in Challenging Times,” Bergen County Community
College, Paramus, NJ (February 19)
2018 Participated in the “Annual Faith LEeders Breakfast,” hosted by Chirlane McCray, the First Lady of
New York City (April 11)
Acknowledgments
1992 Appointed assistant professor,
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (unable to accept)
1995 Recognized for helping initiate Sikh
studies at Columbia University, by G.S. Tohra, President,
SGPC, Manji Sahib, Darbar Sahib, Amritsar (December 20)
1996 Recognized for service to Sikh education
at Takhat Harimandir, Patna (December 15)
1998 Appointed to Dhaliwal Chair in Sikhism,
U. of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (unable to accept)
1999 Recognized
for work in Sikh studies by Sikh Educational Foundation, Singapore (Jan. 14)
1999 Invited
by Prince Charles to a reception organized to mark the inauguration of “The Arts
of the
Sikh Kingdom,” V&A Museum, London (unable to attend)
Sikh Kingdom,” V&A Museum, London (unable to attend)
1999 Awarded
“Maharaj Puraskar” for the Goindval
Pothis (HOS, 51) in a public function chaired by
Piara Singh Padam of Kalagidhar Foundation, Patiala (October 10)
Piara Singh Padam of Kalagidhar Foundation, Patiala (October 10)
2000 Recognized
for “dedication toward developing Sikh Studies at Columbia University” by Sikh
Organization of New York at a function chaired by Mr. T. S. Bindra (May 17)
Organization of New York at a function chaired by Mr. T. S. Bindra (May 17)
2003 Recognized
for distinguished achievements and services to the community” by the Sikh
Foundation,
Palo Alto, at a function presided over by W. Brown, Mayor of San Francisco
Palo Alto, at a function presided over by W. Brown, Mayor of San Francisco
2004 Approached
to consider Saini Professorship in Sikhism, UC Riverside (declined)
2004 Recognized
for “selfless service to humanity” by Sikh Dharma International and the Sikh
community
of California at the Vaisakhi function, Convention Center, LA (April 11)
of California at the Vaisakhi function, Convention Center, LA (April 11)
2004 Certification
of appreciation for services in the development of Punjabi language by the California
Commission on Teacher Credentials
Commission on Teacher Credentials
2006- Admitted
to the American Society for the Study of Religion
2009 Invited
to review the Sikh studies program at the AAR (unable to accept)
2009 Invited
to attend a luncheon in honor of Manmohan Singh, Prime Minister of India,
hosted by
Vice President Biden and Secretary Clinton (November 19 [unable to join])
Vice President Biden and Secretary Clinton (November 19 [unable to join])
2012 Recognized
for community service by Oak Creek gurdvara, Wisconsin, (November 1)
2013 Recognized for “creating and running the
Summer Program in Punjab Studies for 13 years”
by Sikh Studies Program,
University of California, Santa Cruz (March 29)
2016 Recognized
for service to Sikh studies by Sri Guru Ravidas gurdvara, The Hague, (July 2)
2016 Recognized
for service to the Sikh Panth by the gurdvara
in Ventura, CA (November 6)
2017 Recognized for services to Sikh Studies, Guru Granth Studies Center, GNDU, Amritsar (May 5)
2017 Recognized for services to Sikh Studies, Layallpur Khalsa College, Jalandhar (May 6)
2017 “A gift for generations to come.” (May 28)
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/spectrum/a-gift-for-generations-to-come/413622.html
2017 Recognized for work on Guru Gobind Singh at the Punjabi Academy, Delhi (December 9)
2017 Recognized for service to Sikh studies at Nishan-i-Khalsa, Khadur Sahib (December 16)
2017 Recognized for services to Sikh Studies, Guru Granth Studies Center, GNDU, Amritsar (May 5)
2017 Recognized for services to Sikh Studies, Layallpur Khalsa College, Jalandhar (May 6)
2017 “A gift for generations to come.” (May 28)
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/spectrum/a-gift-for-generations-to-come/413622.html
2017 Recognized for work on Guru Gobind Singh at the Punjabi Academy, Delhi (December 9)
2017 Recognized for service to Sikh studies at Nishan-i-Khalsa, Khadur Sahib (December 16)
References
Indu
Banga, History, Panjab University, Chandigarh (known since 1967)
Diana L. Eck, Religion, Harvard University (known
since 1984)
John
S. Hawley, Religion, Barnard College, Columbia University (known since 1987)
Mark
Juergensmeyer, Global Studies, UC Santa Barbara (known since 1967)
Rachel
F. McDermott, Religion, Barnard College, Columbia University (known since 1984)